Bash-compare-versions: Difference between revisions

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<metadesc>Bash examples to compare versions</metadesc>
This is a simplistic way to compare version numbers.  This is useful for when commands change over time, and you do not know which or what kind of host will have which version of something.
This is a simplistic way to compare version numbers.  This is useful for when commands change over time, and you do not know which or what kind of host will have which version of something.
* [https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/269273/bash-convert-a-string-version-number-to-an-integer|Source page with some examples]
* [https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/269273/bash-convert-a-string-version-number-to-an-integer|Source page with some examples]
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</pre>
</pre>


Example:
Example: (show the git branch you are on)
<pre>
<pre>
if [[ $(printf '%s\n2.22\n' $(git --version | sed -n '1s/.* //p') | sort -V) != "2.22" ]]; then
if [[ $(printf '%s\n2.22\n' $(git --version | sed -n '1s/.* //p') | sort -V) != "2.22" ]]; then
   echo "Earlier version than cutoff"
   echo "Earlier version than cutoff"
   someCommand
   git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
else
else
   echo "Later version of cutoff"
   echo "Later version of cutoff"
   someCommand_with_different_args
   git branch --show-current
fi
fi
</pre>
</pre>
If there is a v floating about in your returned string, simply append the following to remove all a-z and A-Z characters.
<pre>
| tr -d [:alpha:]
</pre>
It is important to note that this really IS a string compare and ordering, so watch out for the following:
<pre>
echo -e "2.22\n2.22.0" | sort -V
2.22
2.22.0
</pre>
[[Category:bash]]
[[Category:bash]]

Latest revision as of 15:04, 25 April 2024

This is a simplistic way to compare version numbers. This is useful for when commands change over time, and you do not know which or what kind of host will have which version of something.

echo -e "2.22\n11.3.4" | sort -V
2.22
11.3.4
printf '%s\n2.15\n' $(ldd --version | sed -n '1s/.* //p') | sort -V | head -n 1
printf '%s\n2.22\n' $(git --version | sed -n '1s/.* //p') | sort -V

Example: (show the git branch you are on)

if [[ $(printf '%s\n2.22\n' $(git --version | sed -n '1s/.* //p') | sort -V) != "2.22" ]]; then
  echo "Earlier version than cutoff"
  git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
else
  echo "Later version of cutoff"
  git branch --show-current
fi

If there is a v floating about in your returned string, simply append the following to remove all a-z and A-Z characters.

| tr -d [:alpha:]

It is important to note that this really IS a string compare and ordering, so watch out for the following:

echo -e "2.22\n2.22.0" | sort -V
2.22
2.22.0